Pineland Center, Pownal, Maine -- by Joe Hayes
Pineland Center New Gloucester, Maine When was this "asylum" opened, and what did it look like? Did it follow Kirkbride's design? The Pineland Center opened in 1908 under the name: “Maine School for the Feebleminded” and closed in 1996. It did have many features of Kirkbride’s design, particularly that it was established in a very rural part of the state where patients were very removed from the general population. The Pineland Center was designed to be self-sufficient in many ways. What was this institution's original intent? The intent was to house and care for society’s disabled population, although this incorporated a wide variety of people with disabilities including intellectual disabilities and mental illness. The intent was to provide care to this group of people while providing purpose and education as everyone lived and worked there, including farming which was a big part of the Pineland Center. This working farm was designed to be profitable w